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Frequently asked questions

How do I plant a tree?

This question has many derivatives depending on where and what size tree you want to plant for a general guide to tree planting, to view the BTCV guide.

How do I get a grant for tree planting?

There are various organisations that offer grants for tree planting including ourselves, The Tree Council and the Forestry Commission. For details on our grants have a look at the Tree For All website for the latest news -  Some grants are seasonal or have special requirements but a number of them are permanently on offer. It would be also wise to contact your local authority tree officer or tree warden who may know of local grants that are applicable for your project. For a full grants list.

Where can I buy trees?

Trees can be bought from your local tree nursery or from many nurseries that offer a mail order service. To find out where your nearest nursery is.

The Woodland Trust also has an online Native Tree Shop facility why not take a look.

What kind of trees should I plant?

Native broadleaf trees which are of local provenance to the planting site. To find out which native trees have been recorded in your postcode area.

Many specialist tree nurseries now supply local provenance stock. As a general rule we tend to advise planting smaller trees perhaps 45-60cm or 60-90cm as they are young vigorous plants at this size and can cope well with transplanting. They also have the advantage of costing a lot less so you can buy more trees for your money.

Buying bare rooted or cell grown stock is also the norm for larger planting schemes and again will cost you less than pot grown trees. Have a look at our woodland planting guide for more detailed information on what and where to plant.

The Woodland Trust also has an online Native Tree Shop facility why not take a look.

We have recently bought a wood how should we manage it?

Managing woodland is a wonderfully rewarding experience that brings both immediate and long-term enjoyment. However the subject itself is so far reaching it would be impossible to answer quickly, please refer to our Managing Woodland section in our Publications area, where I am sure you will find what you are looking for, click here.

What is a TPO?

This is a Tree Preservation Order (TPO). They are made by local planning authorities (LPAs) to protect trees for amenity, public enjoyment and their environmental benefit. They can apply to individual trees, groups or areas of trees, or whole woods. A TPO prohibits the cutting down, topping, lopping, uprooting, wilful damage or destruction of trees without first obtaining permission from the LPA, unless the tree is dead, dying or dangerous, or in the way of development which has planning permission. Breach of a TPO is an offence carrying a fine of up to £20,000, or an unlimited fine in very serious cases that are committed to the Crown Court. 

How do I form a community group to look after our local wood?

There are many ways you can engage the local community in helping and supporting you to look after local woodland, especially if it is viewed as a community amenity. To read relevant publications to get you started on the road to achieve this.

I'm interested in buying a plot of land that has come up for sale to plant a wood , what do I need to do?

Firstly you could make some tentative enquires with the land agent and ask what the asking price is and ensure it's being sold as agricultural land. If it's for residential use the asking price would ordinarily be prohibitively expensive.

You then need to ensure the site is suitable for woodland planting and you have the funds available to finance the project. There are of course many factors that need to be taken into consideration before you can decide to proceed. Have a look at our Woodland Creation Guide and Landowners Information Pack for more details on acquisitions and planning a project of this nature.

I'm keen to plant more trees in our local area how can the Woodland Trust and the Community Woodland Network help?

We can offer free packs of 30 tree to schools and community groups for more details.

We also offer a £100 tree planting grant for community tree planting projects during the planting season. Have a look also at the list of groups featured on this website. There may be one close by that can help with your project.

What is the latest on 'Sudden Oak Death' both nationally and regionally?


The Woodland Trust is aware of Phytophthora ramorum (otherwise know as sudden oak death disease). Most cases of it in the United Kingdom have been found in rhododendrons, camellias and viburnum at garden centres.

It has not affected any native oak trees as far as we know. It has been found in a few beech, horse chestnut, sweet chestnut, turkey oak, holme oak and red oak. Although these are very isolated examples, the existence of the fungus in the UK is a concern.

We await the results of a Forestry Commission survey which are due in April 2004. In the meantime, the Woodland Trust is following Forestry Commission advice, which does not involve any changes to our existing woodland management practice.

For further information, see these weblinks below:

Forestry Commission
Defra 1
Defra 2
Cornwall County Council

Where can we get adequate insurance?

If you are managing woodland that is open to the public you need public liability insurance. If you are part of a woodland group that does work in a wood then these members also need to be covered to the extent of the risks involved. The following organisations may be able to help obtain quotes based on your needs:

BTCV
Small Woods Association
Latest insurance news
New latest insurance update



Beech woodland with Wild Garlic ground cover

Wild garlic and Beech woodland



Photo: N Squires

Fence construction